Tarihin Tsohon Shugaban Najeriya Muhammadu Buhari

Daga Kiwon Shanu a Daura zuwa Shugaban Ƙasa

Muhammadu Buhari, wanda ya rasu ranar Lahadi yana da shekaru 82, ya kasance shugaban Najeriya na 15 (2015-2023), tsohon sojan hafsa, kuma ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane a tarihin siyasar Najeriya.

Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi

1942

Haihuwa a Daura

An haifi Muhammadu Buhari a garin Daura, jihar Katsina, a ranar 17 ga Disamba, 1942, a cikin dangin Fulani masu kishin addini.

1950s

Makarantar Allo da Kiwon Shanu

A lokacin ƙuruciyarsa, Buhari ya halarci makarantar allo inda ya fara karatun addini. Ya kuma yi kiwon shanu, wanda ke nuna yadda rayuwarsa ta fara ne cikin yanayi na gargajiya da aikin noma.

1953

Makarantar Firamare

Ya shiga makarantar firamare a garin Daura da Mai'Adua, inda ya kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1953.

1961

Makarantar Sakandare ta Katsina

Buhari ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Katsina (Provincial Secondary School) daga 1956 zuwa 1961.

Aikin Soja

1961

Shiga Soja

Ya shiga rundunar sojojin Najeriya a shekarar 1961 kuma ya halarci horo a Kwalejin Sojoji ta Najeriya (Nigerian Military Training College).

1963

Horar a Burtaniya

An tura shi Burtaniya don ci gaba da horarwa a Kwalejin Sojoji ta Mons Officer Cadet.

1975

Mataimakin Gwamnan Jihar Borno

An naɗa shi mataimakin gwamnan jihar Borno a lokacin mulkin soja na Janar Murtala Mohammed.

1983

Shugaban Mulkin Soja

Ya zama shugaban ƙasa a watan Disamba 1983 bayan juyin mulkin da ya hambarar da gwamnatin Shugaba Shehu Shagari.

"Ina da burin tabbatar da adalci da kuma yaki da rashawa a Najeriya. Wannan shine abin da na yi alkawari ga al'ummar Najeriya." - Muhammadu Buhari

Mulkinsa na Shugaban Ƙasa (2015-2023)

Manyan Ayyuka da Nasarori

• Yaƙi da Rashawa: Ya kafa Hukumar Yaƙi da Rashawa (EFCC) da kuma yaƙi da cin hanci da rashawa a cikin gwamnati.
• Infrastructure: Ginawa da gyara manyan hanyoyi da gadaje a duk faɗin ƙasar.
• Ilimi: Ƙarfafa tsarin ilimi ta hanyar tallafawa makarantu da jami'o'i.
• Tsaro: Ƙoƙarin yaƙar Boko Haram da sauran ƙungiyoyin ta'addanci.

Kalubale

• Rikicin tsarin tattalin arziki a farkon wa'adin sa
• Rikicin tsaro a arewacin ƙasar
• Rashin daidaiton farashin kayayyaki

Muhimmancin Tarihinsa

Tarihin Buhari yana nuna yadda mutum zai iya tashi daga ƙananan matakai na rayuwa zuwa manyan mukamai ta hanyar:

• Jajircewa da aiki tukuru
• Sadaukarwa ga ƙasa
• Haɗa ilimi da aiki
• Yin amfani da damar da aka ba shi

Rayuwarsa ta kasance abin koyi ga matasa musamman wajen neman ci gaban mutum da na al'umma.

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